Digital photography 101
When you're ready for additional advanced photography, changing in the automatic settings in your camera to using manual photography basics can guide you to gain a larger amount of control over your photographs. There are several manual photography basics you may use to attain more control.
Manual Photography Basics: Measure Light
Measuring light generally is one of the very first manual options you may desire to try out. Light with a strong degree of intensity can offer a quicker image imprint than weaker intensity light. Consequently, you will need to use a light meter so that you will know how long the light needs to be exposed so that you can capture the photo.
Basically, there's two different kinds of light meters.
They are incident and reflective light meters. An incident light meter detects how much light which is reflected upon the meter. A reflective light meter detects the amount of light which is reflected off of the subject. All electronic cameras today have built-in light meters; however, you can also make use of a handheld meter as well in order to achieve an increased degree of control and precision when using manual settings.
Manual Photography Basics: Utilizing a Gray Card to Measure Light
For a light meter to assume the proportion of sunshine which is reflected in the subject, it should be calibrated. For effective results you have to have the ability to view the measurement angle, how you can isolate the subject you are measuring and also the area where the reading has been taken. Together would ever guess, this requires lots of mental calculations. A gray card can help reduce much of those calculations.
In order to use a gray card correctly to measure light, you will need to angle it toward the source from the light. Ideally, it must be angled both vertically and horizontally.
Manual Photography Basics: Exposure Controls: Aperture, Shutter Speed and ISO
The ISO number is really a rating with the cameras sensor (or films) sensitivity to light. You may commonly hear the term 'stop' described in photography. One ISO stop increase would refer to the sensitivity being doubled. Higher ISO settings can be used with advantages of low light situations; however, you'll find they have an inclination to create more grain (film camera) or noise (digicam) so you should become aware of this before using high ISO settings.
The shutter speed allows you control over just how long when the shutter is open to allow light to feed and get to the sensor or film.
Stops are also used in order to appraise the speed of the shutter also. A one stop increase in shutterspeed cuts the amount of time in two how the shutter remains open. This may consequently cut the amount of light that reaches the cameras sensor or film in two.
Aperture means size the opening of the lens. This setting controls the quantity of light that passes right through to the camera's sensor. It may also determine the DOF. Like a number of other settings, aperture is also measured in terms of stops. In aperture settings, it's measured with regards to f-stops. Each stop increase will double the amount of light that's able to go through.
Manual Photography Basics: Focus
There are many different situations in which you may wish to plunge to the manual focus on you guessed it-your camera rather than utilize the automatic focus setting. With all the manual focus tends to offer you with additional control over the focusing. Portraits are one situation by which manual focus is ideal. Using manual focus really helps to guarantee the eyes with the subject have been in perfect focus.
Using manual focus when shooting through mesh or glass can be advantageous. The reason being the mesh or glass tends to confuse your camera regarding where you should focus when the automatic focus is employed. With manual focusing this can be avoided problem.
Digital photography 101
Automatic focus is fantastic in fast paced action photography however the cameras auto-focus is sometimes not fast enough. In this instance you are able to preset the focus about the right distance manually and wait for right opportunity.
